The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) recently conducted crash tests on 11 vehicles for the 2025 model year, with only three models earning the top honor of Top Safety Pick+ and one model earning the second-tier Top Safety Pick designation. The Audi Q6 e-Tron was the standout performer, earning top marks in every crash test and safety evaluation. The Buick Enclave and Nissan Armada also earned Top Safety Pick+ awards, although they fell short of perfect scores due to “acceptable” ratings in certain tests.
The GMC Acadia earned the Top Safety Pick award, but only for models built after January 2025, when improved headlights were introduced. The award applies to vehicles that achieve “acceptable” ratings in the pedestrian-avoidance test and the updated moderate overlap front crash test. Other vehicles that competed but failed to earn recognition included the Audi Q6 Sportback e-Tron, Cadillac Lyriq, Kia K4, Nissan Kicks, Nissan Rogue, Nissan Sentra, and Toyota Tacoma.
The IIHS tests two critical aspects of vehicle safety: crashworthiness and crash avoidance and mitigation. Vehicles are subject to eight tests, and the ratings range from “poor” to “good”. To qualify for awards, vehicles must score “good” in small overlap and side-impact tests and at least “acceptable” in headlight and pedestrian crash prevention evaluations. The key difference between the Top Safety Pick and Top Safety Pick+ awards is that the latter requires a “good” rating in the updated moderate overlap test, which evaluates rear-seat passenger protection.
The Cadillac Lyriq was notable for its strong performance, but its poor headlight rating prevented it from earning a Top Safety Pick+ award. The IIHS testing process is rigorous, and the results provide valuable information for consumers who prioritize vehicle safety. By earning top safety awards, manufacturers can demonstrate their commitment to protecting occupants and pedestrians, and consumers can make informed decisions when purchasing a new vehicle. Overall, the IIHS testing and rating system helps to promote vehicle safety and encourages manufacturers to design and build safer vehicles.